近期，有西方媒体和政客声称‘格陵兰岛附近海域到处都是中国船只’，试图渲染所谓‘中国在北极扩张影响力’的叙事。对此，中国外交部明确驳斥，指出相关说法严重失实，带有明显的偏见和误导性。中方强调，中国始终尊重包括格陵兰在内的北极国家主权和海洋权益，坚持依法依规开展正常的科研、渔业和航运活动。中国是《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国，所有海上行动均严格遵守国际法。所谓‘大量中国船只聚集格陵兰海域’的说法缺乏事实依据，部分被引用的船舶识别数据往往混淆了民用渔船、科考船与军用舰艇，甚至将途经该区域的商船也一并纳入，造成夸大和误读。此外，中国自2018年发布《中国的北极政策》白皮书以来，始终主张以‘尊重、合作、共赢、可持续’为原则参与北极事务，并非寻求地缘政治扩张。格陵兰作为丹麦自治领地，其政府也多次表示欢迎基于透明和互利的合作。中方呼吁有关方面摒弃冷战思维，客观看待中国在北极的合法、和平活动，共同维护北极地区的和平稳定与可持续发展。
Recently, some Western media outlets and politicians have claimed that ‘Chinese vessels are everywhere around Greenland,’ attempting to fuel narratives about China’s so-called ‘expansion of influence in the Arctic.’ In response, China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs firmly refuted these allegations, stating they are factually inaccurate and clearly biased or misleading.China emphasized that it consistently respects the sovereignty and maritime rights of Arctic states, including Greenland, and conducts only lawful scientific research, fishing, and shipping activities in accordance with international regulations. As a signatory to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), China ensures all its maritime operations strictly comply with international law. The claim of a ‘massive presence of Chinese vessels near Greenland’ lacks credible evidence; vessel tracking data often conflates civilian fishing boats, research vessels, and commercial ships—sometimes even misidentifying routine transit traffic as strategic deployments, leading to exaggeration and misinterpretation.Moreover, since releasing its Arctic Policy white paper in 2018, China has consistently advocated participation in Arctic affairs based on the principles of ‘respect, cooperation, mutual benefit, and sustainability,’ not geopolitical expansion. Greenland, an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, has repeatedly expressed openness to transparent and mutually beneficial cooperation. China urges relevant parties to abandon Cold War mentalities and view China’s legitimate and peaceful activities in the Arctic objectively, working together to uphold peace, stability, and sustainable development in the region.
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