近日，吉林省查干湖冬捕活动再现壮观的‘红网’奇观，引发广泛关注。‘红网’是指在冬季冰封湖面上，渔民将巨大的渔网从冰下拉出时，因捕获大量鲜鱼而使整张网呈现鲜红色的景象。这一传统已有千年历史，是国家级非物质文化遗产。每年12月下旬至次年1月，查干湖进入最佳冬捕期，渔民们凿冰下网，依靠世代相传的经验判断鱼群位置。今年冬捕首网即捕获数万斤鲜鱼，不仅展现了当地丰富的渔业资源，也体现了人与自然和谐共生的生态智慧。如今，查干湖冬捕已不仅是生产活动，更成为融合文化、旅游与生态保护的重要载体，吸引大量游客前来观赏体验，推动了地方经济发展。
Recently, the winter fishing festival at Chagan Lake in Jilin Province once again showcased the spectacular ‘Red Net’ phenomenon, drawing widespread attention. The ‘Red Net’ refers to the striking visual of a massive fishing net emerging from beneath the frozen lake surface, vividly stained red by the sheer volume of freshly caught fish. This centuries-old tradition, recognized as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage, dates back over a thousand years. Each year from late December to January, Chagan Lake enters its prime winter fishing season. Fishermen drill holes in the ice and deploy large nets, relying on generations of accumulated knowledge to locate fish schools. This year’s first haul alone yielded tens of thousands of pounds of fish, highlighting both the lake’s abundant resources and the ecological wisdom of harmonious human-nature coexistence. Today, Chagan Lake’s winter fishing is no longer just a livelihood activity—it has evolved into a cultural and eco-tourism event that blends heritage preservation, tourism, and environmental stewardship, attracting numerous visitors and boosting local economic development.
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