近期，有关中国海军辽宁舰是否将进行绕日本列岛航行的猜测在部分媒体和社交平台上引发关注。对此，需理性看待：辽宁舰作为中国首艘航空母舰，其主要任务是训练、试验和提升远海作战能力，而非针对特定国家进行挑衅性巡航。中国海军近年来确实在西太平洋等海域开展常态化远海训练，包括穿越宫古海峡、巴士海峡等国际水道，这属于《联合国海洋法公约》赋予各国的合法权利。所谓“绕日航行”并非官方表述，更多是外界基于航线推测的猜测。中国国防部多次强调，中国军队的行动始终遵循国际法和国际实践，致力于维护地区和平稳定。未来，辽宁舰及其编队将继续按计划开展训练任务，其航迹将取决于军事需求、国际形势及外交考量，而非刻意针对某一国家。因此，不宜过度解读或渲染其战略意图。
Recently, speculation has emerged in some media outlets and on social platforms about whether China’s Liaoning aircraft carrier will conduct a circumnavigation of the Japanese archipelago. Such discussions warrant a measured perspective: as China’s first aircraft carrier, the Liaoning’s primary missions are training, testing, and enhancing blue-water operational capabilities—not provocative maneuvers targeting any specific country. In recent years, the Chinese Navy has indeed carried out routine far-sea exercises in the Western Pacific, including transits through international straits like the Miyako and Bashi, which are fully compliant with rights granted under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The notion of a ‘circumnavigation of Japan’ is not an official term but rather external conjecture based on observed routes. China’s Ministry of National Defense has repeatedly stressed that the People’s Liberation Army operates strictly within the bounds of international law and practice, aiming to uphold regional peace and stability. Going forward, the Liaoning and its task group will continue scheduled training missions, with their routes determined by operational requirements, geopolitical context, and diplomatic considerations—not by intent to single out any nation. Thus, excessive interpretation or sensationalism regarding its strategic motives should be avoided.
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