委内瑞拉国民议会近期通过了一项石油改革法案，旨在应对国内能源行业面临的挑战并促进经济发展。该法案主要聚焦于吸引外资、优化石油开采合作模式及提升国有石油公司PDVSA的运营效率。具体措施包括调整税收政策、简化外资准入流程，并鼓励私营企业与国家合作开发油气田。此外，法案还涉及推动传统油田的技术升级和重油资源的可持续开发，以应对长期产量下滑及国际制裁带来的压力。政府表示，此举将增强委内瑞拉在全球能源市场的竞争力，并为经济复苏提供关键支持。
Venezuela’s National Assembly recently passed an oil reform bill aimed at addressing challenges in the domestic energy sector and promoting economic development. The legislation focuses on attracting foreign investment, optimizing cooperation models for oil extraction, and improving the operational efficiency of the state-owned oil company PDVSA. Specific measures include adjusting tax policies, streamlining foreign investment access procedures, and encouraging partnerships between private enterprises and the state for oil and gas field development. Additionally, the bill involves promoting technological upgrades for traditional oil fields and sustainable development of heavy oil resources, in response to long-term production declines and pressure from international sanctions. The government stated that this move will enhance Venezuela’s competitiveness in the global energy market and provide crucial support for economic recovery.
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