截至2024年6月，乌克兰尚未举行新一届总统选举，因此新总统人选尚未确定。根据乌克兰宪法，总统任期为五年，现任总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基于2019年5月就职，原定应于2024年春季举行下一次总统大选。然而，由于自2022年2月起乌克兰处于战时状态，依据该国法律，在戒严或战争状态下不得举行全国性选举。因此，乌克兰议会已多次延长戒严令，导致总统选举被推迟。目前泽连斯基继续履行总统职责，其合法性在国内外获得广泛认可。尽管国内存在关于选举延期的讨论甚至批评，但多数政治力量和民众认为，在当前安全局势未稳定前，维持现有领导层更有利于国家统一与战争应对。未来是否举行选举，将取决于战场形势、国际支持以及国内政治共识的发展。简言之，乌克兰新总统尚未基本确定，现任总统仍将继续执政直至条件允许举行合法选举为止。
As of June 2024, Ukraine has not held its next presidential election, and therefore a new president has not yet been determined. According to the Ukrainian Constitution, the presidential term is five years. Incumbent President Volodymyr Zelenskyy took office in May 2019, and the next election was originally scheduled for spring 2024. However, because Ukraine has remained under martial law since February 2022 due to the ongoing war, national elections cannot legally be held during a state of war or martial law. Consequently, the Ukrainian parliament has repeatedly extended the martial law provisions, postponing the presidential vote. Zelenskyy continues to serve as president, a role widely recognized as legitimate both domestically and internationally. While there is ongoing debate—and some criticism—about the election delay within Ukraine, most political factions and the public agree that maintaining the current leadership is crucial for national unity and effective wartime governance until security conditions improve. In short, Ukraine’s next president has not been essentially decided; Zelenskyy will remain in office until circumstances allow for a lawful and safe election.
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