2024年1月1日，中国航空工业集团下属沈阳飞机工业公司（沈飞）的歼-35隐身战斗机成功完成“新年第一飞”，引发国内外广泛关注。此次飞行不仅标志着该机型在新一年研发与试飞工作的全面启动，也释放出多重战略信号。首先，歼-35作为中国第二款第五代隐身战斗机，其稳步推进表明中国已具备双线并行研发先进隐身战机的能力——既包括空军主导的歼-20，也涵盖面向海军舰载需求的歼-35。其次，该机有望成为未来中国航母舰载机的核心力量，特别是适配福建舰等新一代电磁弹射航母，凸显中国海军远洋作战能力的快速提升。此外，“新年第一飞”选择在元旦进行，具有强烈的象征意义，既展示军工体系高效运转，也传递出中国在高端航空装备领域持续突破的决心。总体来看，歼-35的稳步进展不仅强化了中国空中力量的多维作战能力，也为未来出口市场奠定技术基础，进一步推动全球五代机格局的多元化发展。
On January 1, 2024, the Shenyang Aircraft Corporation (SAC), a subsidiary of China’s Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC), successfully conducted the ‘First Flight of the New Year’ with its J-35 stealth fighter, drawing significant domestic and international attention. This flight not only marked the official launch of the aircraft’s development and test-flight schedule for the year but also conveyed several strategic signals.Firstly, as China’s second fifth-generation stealth fighter, the steady progress of the J-35 demonstrates China’s capability to simultaneously develop advanced stealth fighters—namely, the air force–oriented J-20 and the navy-focused J-35. Secondly, the J-35 is expected to become the core carrier-based fighter for China’s future aircraft carriers, particularly the new Type 003 Fujian-class carrier equipped with electromagnetic catapults, highlighting the rapid enhancement of the People’s Liberation Army Navy’s blue-water operational capabilities. Additionally, conducting this symbolic ‘first flight’ on New Year’s Day underscores the efficiency of China’s defense-industrial complex and signals Beijing’s resolve to continuously advance in high-end aerospace technology.Overall, the J-35’s consistent progress strengthens China’s multi-domain air combat capabilities and lays a technological foundation for potential export markets, further diversifying the global landscape of fifth-generation fighter aircraft.
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