自2024年4月1日黄金进口环节增值税政策调整实施以来，已满一个月。记者近日实地探访了中国最大的黄金珠宝集散地——深圳水贝市场，了解税改落地后的实际影响。此次税改取消了黄金进口环节的增值税，使黄金原料成本明显下降。多位商户表示，金价每克下降约5至8元，带动了终端零售价格下调，消费者购金热情有所回升。一位经营金饰批发的店主称：‘最近客流量明显增加，尤其是婚庆和节日礼品需求回暖。’此外，税改也促进了产业链上下游的协同效应。部分加工厂反映，原料采购更灵活，库存周转加快。同时，更多中小商家得以参与进口黄金业务，市场竞争更加多元。不过，也有业内人士提醒，国际金价波动仍是影响市场的主要变量，税改虽利好长期发展，但短期价格仍需理性看待。总体来看，黄金税改满月，水贝市场正逐步释放政策红利，为行业注入新活力。
It has been one month since China implemented its revised VAT policy on gold imports on April 1, 2024. Reporters recently visited Shenzhen’s Shuibei Market—the nation’s largest hub for gold and jewelry trading—to assess the real-world impact of the tax reform.The policy eliminated VAT on imported gold, significantly lowering raw material costs. Many vendors reported a per-gram price reduction of approximately 5 to 8 RMB, which has led to lower retail prices and renewed consumer interest. ‘Foot traffic has noticeably increased lately, especially from customers buying for weddings and holiday gifts,’ said one wholesaler of gold jewelry.The reform has also enhanced coordination across the supply chain. Some processing factories noted greater flexibility in sourcing raw materials and faster inventory turnover. Additionally, smaller businesses now find it easier to enter the imported gold market, fostering greater competition and diversity.However, industry insiders caution that global gold price volatility remains the dominant factor influencing the market. While the tax reform is a long-term positive, short-term price movements still require careful interpretation. Overall, one month after implementation, the Shuibei Market is beginning to realize the benefits of the policy, injecting fresh momentum into the sector.
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