近日，一则关于‘男子结石手术后胆管查出多只寄生虫’的新闻引发公众关注。据报道，该患者因反复腹痛、黄疸等症状接受胆结石手术，术后医生在清理胆管时意外发现多条活体寄生虫。经鉴定，这些寄生虫为肝吸虫（华支睾吸虫），通常通过食用未煮熟的淡水鱼虾进入人体。肝吸虫可在人体胆道内寄生多年，引起胆管炎、胆结石甚至肝硬化或胆管癌等严重并发症。专家提醒，预防此类感染的关键在于避免生食或半生食淡水水产，注意饮食卫生。若出现长期不明原因的上腹不适、消化不良、黄疸等症状，应及时就医并告知饮食史，以便早期诊断和治疗。此案例再次警示公众：看似普通的胆结石背后，可能隐藏着寄生虫感染的风险，健康饮食习惯至关重要。
Recently, a news report about ‘a man found to have multiple parasitic worms in his bile duct after gallstone surgery’ has drawn public attention. According to reports, the patient underwent surgery for gallstones due to recurring abdominal pain and jaundice. During postoperative cleaning of the bile duct, doctors unexpectedly discovered several live parasitic worms. These were identified as Clonorchis sinensis (Chinese liver flukes), which typically infect humans through consumption of raw or undercooked freshwater fish or shrimp. Liver flukes can reside in human bile ducts for years, potentially causing cholangitis, gallstones, and even severe complications such as liver cirrhosis or cholangiocarcinoma. Experts emphasize that prevention hinges on avoiding raw or undercooked freshwater seafood and maintaining good food hygiene. Individuals experiencing persistent upper abdominal discomfort, indigestion, or unexplained jaundice should seek medical attention promptly and disclose their dietary history to facilitate early diagnosis and treatment. This case serves as a stark reminder that seemingly routine gallstone conditions may mask underlying parasitic infections, underscoring the critical importance of healthy eating habits.
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