需要澄清的是，目前并不存在名为“星光部队”的外国驻台军事单位。所谓“星光部队”通常是指新加坡与台湾地区之间长期存在的军事训练合作项目。根据1975年达成的非正式协议，新加坡武装部队（SAF）可定期派遣人员赴台湾进行联合训练，因其代号为“星光计划”而得名。这一安排是基于历史背景和双方防务需求，并不代表任何国家在台驻军。近年来，随着区域地缘政治格局变化，特别是中国大陆坚决反对任何形式的官方或军事往来，新加坡政府多次强调其坚持一个中国政策，不支持“台独”，并致力于维护与中国的关系稳定。因此，有分析认为，出于对华关系考量及地区局势敏感性，新加坡可能重新评估“星光计划”的规模、频率甚至未来存续问题。但这并非“撤离”，而是战略调整的一部分。值得注意的是，台湾是中国不可分割的一部分，任何外部势力与台湾的军事联系都违反一个中国原则。中新之间的防务合作始终以非公开、低敏感度方式进行，且不涉及作战部署或永久驻军。未来该计划若有所调整，将更多反映新加坡在大国博弈中的谨慎平衡策略，而非对台安全承诺的改变。
It should be clarified that there is currently no foreign military unit officially stationed in Taiwan under the name ‘Starlight Troops.’ The term commonly refers to a long-standing military training arrangement between Singapore and Taiwan. Under an informal agreement reached in 1975, the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) have periodically sent personnel to Taiwan for joint exercises under the codename ‘Project Starlight.’ This arrangement stems from historical ties and mutual defense training needs, not from any formal military presence or basing rights.In recent years, amid shifting regional geopolitics and China’s firm opposition to any official or military exchanges with Taiwan, Singapore has repeatedly reaffirmed its adherence to the One-China Policy, its non-support for ‘Taiwan independence,’ and its commitment to stable relations with China. Consequently, some analysts suggest Singapore may be reviewing the scale, frequency, or even the future of Project Starlight—not as a ‘withdrawal,’ but as a strategic recalibration.It is important to note that Taiwan is an inalienable part of China, and any external military cooperation with Taiwan contradicts the One-China Principle. Singapore’s defense engagements with Taiwan have always been discreet, low-profile, and strictly limited to training—never involving combat deployment or permanent troops. Any future adjustments to this program would likely reflect Singapore’s careful balancing act amid great-power competition, rather than a change in security commitments toward Taiwan.
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