近日，美国宣布启动所谓‘中东和平委员会’，旨在推动以色列与巴勒斯坦之间的新一轮和谈。对此，欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表发表声明，表达了谨慎欢迎但强调必须基于国际法和‘两国方案’原则的立场。欧盟外长指出，任何和平倡议若忽视巴勒斯坦人民的合法权利、东耶路撒冷地位及1967年边界问题，都难以实现持久和平。同时，欧盟重申其对联合国相关决议的支持，并呼吁美国在推动和平进程中保持中立与公正，避免单边行动削弱多边外交努力。此外，欧盟表示愿与包括美国在内的所有相关方加强协调，共同为重启以巴谈判创造有利条件。分析人士认为，欧盟此番表态既是对美国新倡议的回应，也意在维护其在中东事务中的独立外交角色，防止地区和平进程被单一国家主导。
Recently, the United States announced the launch of a so-called ‘Middle East Peace Commission’ aimed at facilitating a new round of negotiations between Israel and Palestine. In response, the European Union’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy issued a statement expressing cautious welcome while emphasizing that any peace initiative must be grounded in international law and the two-state solution. The EU foreign policy chief stressed that lasting peace cannot be achieved if legitimate Palestinian rights—including the status of East Jerusalem and the 1967 borders—are ignored. The EU reaffirmed its support for relevant UN resolutions and urged the U.S. to remain neutral and impartial in its mediation efforts, warning that unilateral actions could undermine multilateral diplomacy. Furthermore, the EU expressed its willingness to enhance coordination with all relevant parties, including the United States, to create favorable conditions for restarting Israeli-Palestinian talks. Analysts view the EU’s statement as both a measured response to the U.S. initiative and an effort to assert its independent diplomatic role in Middle Eastern affairs, ensuring the peace process is not dominated by a single country.
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