近日，俄罗斯外交部长谢尔盖·拉夫罗夫在一次公开讲话中表示，前美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的外交政策曾令欧洲国家深感震惊。拉夫罗夫指出，特朗普政府对北约的质疑、对传统盟友的批评，以及在贸易和安全议题上的单边主义做法，打破了欧美之间长期维系的战略默契。他特别提到，特朗普曾多次质疑北约存在的必要性，并要求欧洲国家承担更多防务开支，这在欧洲政界引发广泛不安。拉夫罗夫认为，这种“美国优先”的政策不仅削弱了跨大西洋联盟的凝聚力，也促使欧洲重新思考其对外战略的独立性。尽管特朗普已卸任，但其政策遗产仍在影响欧美关系，甚至间接推动了欧盟在防务和外交上寻求更大自主权的趋势。俄方对此持密切关注态度，并视其为国际格局多极化发展的体现。
Recently, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov stated in a public speech that former U.S. President Donald Trump’s foreign policy had deeply shocked European countries. Lavrov pointed out that the Trump administration’s skepticism toward NATO, criticism of traditional allies, and unilateral approaches on trade and security issues disrupted the long-standing strategic understanding between Europe and the United States. He specifically noted that Trump repeatedly questioned NATO’s relevance and demanded that European nations shoulder a greater share of defense spending, causing widespread unease among European political leaders. According to Lavrov, this ‘America First’ approach not only weakened the cohesion of the transatlantic alliance but also prompted Europe to reconsider its strategic autonomy in foreign and defense policy. Although Trump is no longer in office, his policy legacy continues to influence U.S.-Europe relations and has indirectly accelerated the European Union’s push for greater independence in defense and diplomacy. Russia is closely watching these developments, viewing them as a reflection of the ongoing shift toward a multipolar world order.
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