2025年，全国规模以上工业增加值同比增长5.9%，这一数据反映出我国工业经济在复杂多变的国内外环境下保持了稳健增长态势。规模以上工业（通常指年主营业务收入2000万元及以上的工业企业）作为国民经济的重要支柱，其增速不仅体现了制造业的复苏韧性，也彰显了产业升级与技术创新的积极成效。从结构上看，高技术制造业和装备制造业表现尤为亮眼，增速高于整体水平，表明新质生产力正在加速形成。同时，绿色低碳转型、数字化智能化改造等政策红利持续释放，为工业高质量发展注入新动能。尽管面临全球需求疲软、地缘政治风险等挑战，但5.9%的增幅仍高于年初预期目标，说明宏观调控政策有效、产业链供应链韧性增强。展望未来，随着新型工业化战略深入推进，工业经济有望在稳中求进中持续提升质量与效益。
In 2025, China’s value-added output of designated-size industrial enterprises increased by 5.9% year-on-year, reflecting the resilience and steady growth of the country’s industrial economy amid complex domestic and global conditions. Designated-size industrial enterprises—typically those with annual main business revenue of RMB 20 million or more—serve as a key pillar of the national economy. The 5.9% growth not only highlights the recovery strength of the manufacturing sector but also underscores the positive outcomes of industrial upgrading and technological innovation. Notably, high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing outperformed the overall average, signaling the accelerated emergence of new-quality productive forces. Meanwhile, policy dividends from green and low-carbon transitions, as well as digital and intelligent transformation initiatives, continue to fuel high-quality industrial development. Despite challenges such as weak global demand and geopolitical risks, the 5.9% growth exceeded initial annual expectations, demonstrating effective macroeconomic policies and enhanced resilience in industrial and supply chains. Looking ahead, with the deepening implementation of China’s new-type industrialization strategy, the industrial sector is poised to steadily improve both quality and efficiency.
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