近日，内蒙古阿尔山市一处名为‘不冻河’的自然河流因开展‘人体漂流’旅游项目引发争议。该活动允许游客在未穿戴任何浮具的情况下，仅凭自身浮力顺流而下，被宣传为‘原生态体验’。然而，环保组织和当地居民指出，大量游客频繁下水不仅踩踏河床植被、搅动底泥，还可能引入外来污染物，对河流生态系统造成干扰。不冻河因其冬季不结冰的特殊水文特征，成为珍稀冷水鱼类的重要栖息地，生态价值极高。专家呼吁，在发展生态旅游的同时，必须进行科学评估与严格管理，避免以‘亲近自然’之名行破坏生态之实。目前，当地文旅部门已表示将对该活动展开调查，并考虑暂停或整改相关项目，以保护这一脆弱的自然环境。
Recently, a natural river in Arxan City, Inner Mongolia, known as ‘Budong River’ (meaning ‘Non-Freezing River’), has sparked controversy due to a tourism activity called ‘human body drifting.’ In this activity, tourists float downstream without any flotation devices, relying solely on their natural buoyancy—a practice marketed as an ‘eco-friendly immersive experience.’ However, environmental groups and local residents have raised concerns that the frequent entry of large numbers of visitors into the river tramples aquatic vegetation, stirs up sediment, and potentially introduces pollutants, thereby disrupting the delicate riverine ecosystem. Budong River remains unfrozen even in winter due to its unique hydrological characteristics, making it a critical habitat for rare cold-water fish species and granting it significant ecological value. Experts urge that while promoting eco-tourism, authorities must conduct rigorous scientific assessments and implement strict management measures to prevent ecological damage disguised as nature-based recreation. Local cultural and tourism authorities have announced they will investigate the activity and are considering suspending or revising the program to better protect this fragile environment.
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