2023年11月，中国国家主席习近平与加拿大总理贾斯廷·特鲁多在旧金山亚太经合组织（APEC）峰会期间举行双边会晤，并发表联合声明。此次会晤标志着中加关系在经历多年波折后出现积极转机。双方重申尊重彼此主权和领土完整，同意加强高层对话，推动各领域务实合作，包括经贸、气候变化、人文交流等议题。中方强调一个中国原则是中加关系的政治基础，加方则表示将继续奉行一个中国政策。两国还就全球性挑战如粮食安全、公共卫生和多边主义交换意见，展现出共同应对国际问题的意愿。尽管在人权、贸易壁垒等问题上仍存分歧，但双方均表达了通过建设性对话管控分歧、推动关系稳定发展的共同愿望。此次联合声明为未来中加关系的改善与合作奠定了基调，也体现了两国在全球变局中寻求协调与合作的战略考量。
In November 2023, Chinese President Xi Jinping and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau held a bilateral meeting on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in San Francisco and issued a joint statement. This meeting marked a positive turning point in China-Canada relations after years of tensions. Both sides reaffirmed their respect for each other’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, agreed to enhance high-level dialogue, and pledged to advance practical cooperation in areas such as trade, climate change, and people-to-people exchanges. China emphasized that the one-China principle is the political foundation of bilateral relations, while Canada reiterated its continued adherence to the one-China policy. The two leaders also exchanged views on global challenges including food security, public health, and multilateralism, demonstrating a shared willingness to address international issues collaboratively. Although differences remain on issues such as human rights and trade barriers, both sides expressed a common desire to manage disagreements through constructive dialogue and promote stable development of their relationship. The joint statement sets a constructive tone for future China-Canada engagement and reflects both nations’ strategic interest in seeking coordination and cooperation amid a shifting global landscape.
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