近日，有网络传言称四川仪陇县某村庄有人挖掘疑似乌木的大型木材，引发公众关注。对此，当地相关部门迅速作出回应。据仪陇县自然资源和规划局及林业部门联合调查，现场所挖出的木材虽呈深色、质地坚硬，但经初步鉴定，并非法律意义上的‘乌木’（即阴沉木），而更可能是长期埋藏于地下的普通树种化石或炭化木。根据《中华人民共和国民法典》及文物保护相关法规，地下埋藏物属于国家所有，任何单位或个人不得擅自挖掘、占有。目前，涉事地块已被依法封控，相关部门正进一步开展专业鉴定，并对涉事人员进行调查。当地政府也借此机会加强了对村民的普法宣传，强调发现疑似文物或特殊地质遗存时应第一时间上报，不得私自处理。此次事件再次提醒公众：乌木虽具经济价值，但其发掘与归属受严格法律约束，切勿因利益驱动触碰法律红线。
Recently, online rumors circulated that someone in a village in Yilong County, Sichuan Province, had unearthed what appeared to be ‘ebony wood’ (also known as ‘buried ancient wood’), drawing public attention. In response, local authorities acted swiftly. According to a joint investigation by Yilong County’s Natural Resources and Planning Bureau and forestry department, the dark-colored, dense wood recovered from the site was preliminarily identified not as legally recognized ‘ebony’ (or ‘submerged ancient wood’), but likely fossilized or carbonized remains of common tree species buried underground for a long time. Under China’s Civil Code and cultural relics protection laws, all buried objects belong to the state, and unauthorized excavation or possession is strictly prohibited. The site has been sealed off, and authorities are conducting further professional analysis while investigating those involved. Local officials have also stepped up legal education efforts among villagers, urging them to report any suspected relics or geological finds immediately rather than handling them privately. This incident serves as a reminder that although ebony may hold economic value, its excavation and ownership are tightly regulated by law—any attempt to profit from it without authorization risks serious legal consequences.
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