近日，美国前总统唐纳德·特朗普再次公开批评美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔，称‘他不喜欢我’，并指责鲍威尔在货币政策上的决策损害了美国经济。特朗普长期以来对鲍威尔持负面态度，尤其在2018年美联储加息期间，他曾多次在社交媒体上表达不满，认为加息抑制了经济增长，并削弱了他在任期内的经济成就。尽管鲍威尔由特朗普本人于2018年提名担任美联储主席，但两人关系此后持续紧张。此次最新言论出现在特朗普为2024年总统大选造势的过程中。分析人士指出，特朗普此举意在将当前高通胀和利率问题归咎于美联储，从而转移公众对其政策立场的关注。值得注意的是，美联储作为独立机构，其决策本应不受政治干预，但特朗普反复施压的做法引发了外界对央行独立性的担忧。专家表示，无论2024年大选结果如何，美联储都可能继续面临来自政治层面的压力。而‘他不喜欢我’这类情绪化表述，也反映出特朗普一贯以个人关系解读政治与经济事务的风格。
Recently, former U.S. President Donald Trump once again publicly criticized Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, stating, ‘He doesn’t like me,’ and accusing Powell’s monetary policy decisions of harming the U.S. economy. Trump has long held a negative view of Powell—particularly during the Fed’s interest rate hikes in 2018, when he repeatedly voiced frustration on social media, arguing that higher rates stifled economic growth and undermined his administration’s economic achievements. Although Powell was originally nominated by Trump himself in 2018, their relationship has remained strained ever since.This latest remark comes as Trump campaigns for the 2024 presidential election. Analysts suggest that Trump is attempting to shift blame for current high inflation and elevated interest rates onto the Federal Reserve, thereby deflecting attention from his own policy positions. Notably, the Fed is designed to operate independently of political influence, yet Trump’s repeated public pressure has raised concerns about the central bank’s autonomy.Experts note that regardless of the 2024 election outcome, the Fed may continue facing political pressure. Trump’s emotionally charged comment—’He doesn’t like me’—also reflects his characteristic tendency to interpret political and economic matters through the lens of personal relationships.
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