联合国秘书长古特雷斯近日对美国再次宣布退出国际组织或协议表示遗憾。这一表态源于美国政府近期决定退出世界卫生组织（WHO）或其他多边机制的举动，被视为其‘退群’行为的延续。古特雷斯强调，多边主义是应对全球性挑战——如气候变化、公共卫生危机和冲突调解——的唯一有效途径。他指出，各国尤其是大国，应承担起维护国际合作体系的责任，而非削弱其作用。古特雷斯的发言反映了联合国对当前国际秩序面临碎片化风险的深切担忧。近年来，美国在多个领域采取单边主义政策，包括退出《巴黎气候协定》、联合国人权理事会及伊朗核协议等，已对全球治理结构造成冲击。秘书长呼吁各方重申对多边机制的承诺，通过对话与合作解决分歧，共同构建更具包容性和韧性的国际体系。分析人士认为，古特雷斯的表态不仅是对美国政策的委婉批评，也意在唤起国际社会对多边主义价值的重新重视。在全球不确定性加剧的背景下，联合国作为协调全球行动的核心平台，其作用愈发关键。
UN Secretary-General António Guterres recently expressed regret over the United States’ renewed withdrawal from international organizations or agreements. This statement follows recent U.S. decisions to exit bodies such as the World Health Organization (WHO) or other multilateral frameworks, seen as a continuation of its so-called ‘group-quitting’ tendencies. Guterres emphasized that multilateralism remains the only effective approach to tackling global challenges—including climate change, public health crises, and conflict mediation. He stressed that all nations, particularly major powers, must uphold their responsibility to strengthen—not undermine—the international cooperation system.Guterres’ remarks reflect the UN’s deep concern over the growing fragmentation of the international order. In recent years, the U.S. has pursued unilateral policies across multiple domains, withdrawing from the Paris Climate Agreement, the UN Human Rights Council, and the Iran nuclear deal, among others—actions that have significantly strained global governance structures. The Secretary-General urged all parties to reaffirm their commitment to multilateral institutions and resolve differences through dialogue and cooperation, aiming to build a more inclusive and resilient international system.Analysts view Guterres’ comments not only as a subtle critique of U.S. policy but also as an appeal to the international community to revalue multilateralism. Amid rising global uncertainties, the UN’s role as the central platform for coordinated global action has become increasingly vital.
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