近日，日本多位知名学者联合发表声明，呼吁政府坚持‘无核三原则’——即‘不拥有、不制造、不引进’核武器，并重申该原则对维护地区和平与日本战后和平主义立场的重要性。学者们指出，当前国际安全形势复杂多变，部分国家加强核武库建设，甚至有声音在日本国内讨论‘拥核自保’的可能性。对此，他们强调，一旦日本放弃无核原则，不仅将破坏其长期以来的和平国家形象，还可能引发东亚地区的军备竞赛，加剧紧张局势。此外，学者们还敦促政府加强与国际社会在核裁军和防扩散机制上的合作，推动实现全球无核化目标。他们认为，作为唯一遭受过原子弹轰炸的国家，日本在反核议题上具有独特道义责任，应继续发挥引领作用。此次呼吁获得多个民间团体和公众支持，反映出日本社会对核武器问题的高度敏感与警惕。
Recently, a group of prominent Japanese scholars jointly issued a statement urging the government to uphold the ‘Three Non-Nuclear Principles’—namely, not possessing, not producing, and not permitting the introduction of nuclear weapons into Japan. They emphasized that these principles are vital for maintaining regional peace and upholding Japan’s post-war pacifist identity. The scholars warned that amid today’s complex and volatile global security environment—where some nations are expanding their nuclear arsenals and domestic voices in Japan occasionally advocate for nuclear armament—abandoning the non-nuclear stance would not only damage Japan’s long-standing image as a peaceful nation but could also trigger a regional arms race in East Asia, heightening tensions. They further called on the government to strengthen cooperation with the international community on nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation efforts, advancing the goal of a world free of nuclear weapons. Highlighting Japan’s unique moral responsibility as the only country to have suffered atomic bombings, they argued that Japan must continue to lead global anti-nuclear initiatives. The appeal has garnered widespread support from civil society groups and the public, reflecting deep societal sensitivity and vigilance regarding nuclear weapons.
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