近日，全球首个年货物吞吐量突破14亿吨的超级大港正式诞生——中国宁波舟山港。这一里程碑标志着该港口不仅稳居全球货物吞吐量第一宝座，更在全球航运与供应链体系中扮演着愈发关键的角色。宁波舟山港地处中国东部沿海，背靠长三角经济圈，拥有得天独厚的深水岸线资源和完善的集疏运网络。2023年，其货物吞吞量达14.1亿吨，同比增长约4.5%，连续十余年位居世界第一。其中，集装箱吞吐量也突破3500万标准箱，跻身全球前三。这一成就的背后，是中国持续推进港口智能化、绿色化转型的成果。宁波舟山港广泛应用5G、人工智能和自动化技术，打造“智慧港口”样板；同时大力推进岸电系统、清洁能源使用和低碳运营，助力实现“双碳”目标。作为“一带一路”倡议的重要节点，宁波舟山港连接200多个国家和地区的600多个港口，已成为全球贸易的关键枢纽。超14亿吨大港的诞生，不仅彰显了中国港口的硬实力，也为全球供应链稳定和经济复苏注入强劲动力。
Recently, the world’s first port to surpass 1.4 billion metric tons in annual cargo throughput has officially emerged—China’s Ningbo-Zhoushan Port. This milestone not only reaffirms its position as the world’s busiest port by cargo volume but also underscores its growing significance in global shipping and supply chains.Strategically located on China’s eastern coast and backed by the economically robust Yangtze River Delta region, Ningbo-Zhoushan Port boasts deep-water berths and a highly efficient multimodal transport network. In 2023, its cargo throughput reached 1.41 billion tons—an increase of approximately 4.5% year-on-year—marking over a decade at the top globally. Its container throughput also exceeded 35 million TEUs, placing it among the world’s top three container ports.This achievement reflects China’s ongoing efforts to transform its ports through digitalization and sustainability. The port has widely adopted 5G, artificial intelligence, and automation technologies to build a model “smart port,” while actively implementing shore power systems, clean energy solutions, and low-carbon operations to support national carbon neutrality goals.As a key node along the Belt and Road Initiative, Ningbo-Zhoushan Port connects more than 600 ports across over 200 countries and regions, serving as a critical hub for global trade. The emergence of this ultra-large-scale port not only demonstrates China’s maritime infrastructure prowess but also provides a powerful boost to global supply chain resilience and economic recovery.
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