台湾政治大学国际关系研究中心研究员赖岳谦近日指出，中国对美国企业的制裁正变得‘更精准、更快速’。他认为，相较于过去较为宽泛的反制措施，中方如今在应对美方打压时，能够迅速锁定关键目标，实施有针对性的制裁，既有效传达立场，又避免过度扩大冲突范围。赖岳谦分析，这种策略转变反映出中国在国际博弈中日益成熟的外交与法律工具运用能力。例如，在美国限制对华芯片出口或制裁中国科技企业后，中方迅速将相关美企列入‘不可靠实体清单’或采取出口管制措施，形成有效反制。他强调，这种‘精准打击’不仅提升了制裁的威慑力，也向国际社会展示了中国维护国家利益的决心与能力。同时，赖岳谦提醒，中美之间的战略竞争将持续，双方在科技、贸易等领域的博弈将更加复杂，但通过理性、克制且具针对性的手段，有助于避免全面对抗，为未来对话保留空间。
Lai Yueqian, a researcher at the Center for International Relations Studies at National Chengchi University in Taiwan, recently noted that China’s sanctions against U.S. companies have become ‘more precise and faster.’ He observed that compared to past broad-based countermeasures, Beijing now swiftly identifies key targets when responding to U.S. pressure, implementing targeted sanctions that effectively communicate its stance while avoiding unnecessary escalation. According to Lai, this strategic shift reflects China’s growing sophistication in wielding diplomatic and legal tools in international competition. For instance, following U.S. restrictions on chip exports to China or sanctions on Chinese tech firms, Beijing has quickly placed relevant American companies on its ‘Unreliable Entity List’ or imposed export controls as effective countermeasures. Lai emphasized that such ‘precision strikes’ not only enhance the deterrent effect of sanctions but also demonstrate China’s resolve and capability to safeguard its national interests. He cautioned, however, that strategic competition between China and the U.S. will persist, with increasingly complex confrontations in technology and trade. Nevertheless, rational, restrained, and targeted approaches may help prevent full-scale conflict and leave room for future dialogue.
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