近日，伊朗总统易卜拉欣·莱希在一次公开讲话中表示，伊朗正与美国及欧洲国家进行一场‘全面战争’。他强调，这场战争并非传统意义上的军事冲突，而是涵盖政治、经济、文化、信息和心理等多个领域的综合性对抗。莱希指出，西方国家长期对伊朗实施制裁、施加外交压力，并试图通过舆论和意识形态手段削弱伊朗的国家认同与地区影响力。对此，伊朗必须采取全方位战略予以回应，包括加强国内经济韧性、推动区域合作、提升网络与媒体话语权等。分析人士认为，莱希此番言论反映出伊朗在当前地缘政治紧张局势下的强硬立场，尤其是在伊核协议谈判陷入僵局、美欧对伊制裁持续加码的背景下。所谓‘全面战争’的说法，既是对外部压力的回应，也是对内凝聚民族共识、动员社会资源的政治话语。值得注意的是，尽管措辞激烈，伊朗官方仍多次表示不寻求与西方直接军事对抗，而是希望通过战略耐心和多边外交维护国家利益。未来，伊朗与美欧关系的走向，将取决于双方在核问题、地区安全及人权等议题上的互动与博弈。
Recently, Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi stated in a public speech that Iran is engaged in a ‘comprehensive war’ against the United States and European countries. He emphasized that this conflict is not a conventional military confrontation but rather a multifaceted struggle encompassing political, economic, cultural, informational, and psychological dimensions. Raisi accused Western nations of imposing long-standing sanctions, exerting diplomatic pressure, and attempting to undermine Iran’s national identity and regional influence through propaganda and ideological means. In response, he asserted that Iran must adopt a holistic strategy—strengthening domestic economic resilience, deepening regional cooperation, and enhancing its voice in cyberspace and media.Analysts interpret Raisi’s remarks as reflecting Tehran’s hardline stance amid escalating geopolitical tensions, particularly as nuclear deal negotiations remain stalled and Western sanctions intensify. The phrase ‘comprehensive war’ serves both as a reaction to external pressures and as a domestic rallying cry to unify public opinion and mobilize national resources. Notably, despite the strong rhetoric, Iranian officials have repeatedly stated they do not seek direct military confrontation with the West, preferring instead strategic patience and multilateral diplomacy to safeguard national interests. The future trajectory of Iran’s relations with the U.S. and Europe will hinge on interactions and negotiations over issues such as the nuclear program, regional security, and human rights.
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