2024年中国经济工作将坚持稳中求进的总基调，聚焦高质量发展这一首要任务。中央经济工作会议明确指出，明年要着力扩大内需、深化供给侧结构性改革、防范化解风险、推动城乡融合和区域协调发展，并持续改善民生。其中，扩大内需被置于突出位置，将通过提振消费、优化投资结构来增强经济内生动力。同时，科技自立自强仍是关键，将加快关键核心技术攻关，培育新质生产力。在房地产领域，政策将更加注重构建房地产发展新模式，促进市场平稳健康发展。此外，绿色转型和高水平对外开放也将成为重要抓手，通过制度型开放吸引外资、稳定外贸。总体来看，明年经济政策将更加注重统筹发展与安全，强化宏观政策协同，确保经济运行在合理区间。
China’s economic work in 2024 will adhere to the overarching principle of pursuing progress while maintaining stability, with a primary focus on high-quality development. The Central Economic Work Conference emphasized key priorities for the coming year: expanding domestic demand, deepening supply-side structural reforms, preventing and defusing risks, promoting integrated urban-rural and coordinated regional development, and continuously improving people’s livelihoods. Boosting domestic demand—particularly through stimulating consumption and optimizing investment structures—will be a top priority to strengthen endogenous growth drivers. Technological self-reliance remains crucial, with accelerated efforts to break through core technological bottlenecks and foster new quality productive forces. In the real estate sector, policies will shift toward establishing a new, sustainable development model to ensure market stability. Additionally, green transformation and high-standard opening-up will serve as vital levers, with institutional-level openness used to attract foreign investment and stabilize foreign trade. Overall, next year’s economic policies will place greater emphasis on balancing development and security, enhancing macro-policy coordination, and keeping the economy operating within a reasonable range.
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