也门南方过渡委员会（Southern Transitional Council, STC）近期发表声明，重申其致力于维护也门南部地区的安全与稳定，并呼吁加快落实《利雅得协议》。该协议是2019年由沙特阿拉伯斡旋、也门政府与南方过渡委员会签署的政治和解框架，旨在结束双方在亚丁等地的武装冲突，推动组建联合政府。STC在声明中批评现政府未能有效履行协议条款，导致南部民众持续面临安全威胁与经济困境。同时，STC强调其并非寻求分裂国家，而是主张通过联邦制实现更公平的权力与资源分配。分析人士指出，南方过渡委员会的立场反映出也门内战复杂化趋势——除胡塞武装与政府军之间的主战场外，南方势力正逐步成为影响政局走向的关键力量。国际社会，尤其是海湾合作委员会和联合国，持续呼吁各方通过对话解决分歧，避免也门局势进一步碎片化。
The Southern Transitional Council (STC) of Yemen recently issued a statement reaffirming its commitment to maintaining security and stability in southern Yemen and urging the accelerated implementation of the Riyadh Agreement. Brokered by Saudi Arabia in 2019, this political reconciliation framework was signed between the Yemeni government and the STC to end armed clashes in areas such as Aden and facilitate the formation of a unity government. In its statement, the STC criticized the current government for failing to effectively implement the agreement’s provisions, leaving southern populations vulnerable to ongoing security threats and economic hardship. The council emphasized that it does not seek secession but rather advocates for a federal system that ensures fairer distribution of power and resources. Analysts note that the STC’s stance reflects the growing complexity of Yemen’s civil war—beyond the primary conflict between Houthi rebels and government forces, southern factions are increasingly becoming pivotal actors shaping the country’s political trajectory. The international community, particularly the Gulf Cooperation Council and the United Nations, continues to call on all parties to resolve differences through dialogue and prevent further fragmentation of Yemen’s already fragile state.
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