近日，日本部分高级官员公开鼓吹‘日本应拥有核武器’，引发地区安全局势的新一轮关注。此类言论不仅违背日本长期坚持的‘无核三原则’（不拥有、不制造、不引进核武器），也与《不扩散核武器条约》（NPT）精神相悖。对此，俄罗斯外交部迅速作出回应，明确表示反对任何可能导致核扩散的行为，并强调亚太地区的和平稳定不应建立在军备竞赛基础上。俄方指出，日本作为《不扩散核武器条约》缔约国，有义务维护全球核裁军与防扩散机制，而非煽动拥核论调。分析人士认为，日方相关言论可能意在渲染所谓‘外部威胁’，为强化美日军事同盟及扩大自身防卫能力制造舆论。然而，此举极易加剧地区紧张，破坏战略互信。国际社会普遍呼吁有关国家保持克制，切实履行无核义务，共同维护全球战略稳定。
Recently, some senior Japanese officials have openly advocated that ‘Japan should possess nuclear weapons,’ sparking renewed concerns over regional security. Such remarks not only contradict Japan’s long-standing ‘Three Non-Nuclear Principles’—not possessing, not producing, and not permitting the introduction of nuclear weapons—but also run counter to the spirit of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). In response, the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs swiftly expressed opposition to any actions that could lead to nuclear proliferation, emphasizing that peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific region should not be built on an arms race. Russia stressed that as a signatory to the NPT, Japan has an obligation to uphold global nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation mechanisms rather than promote nuclear armament rhetoric. Analysts suggest these statements may aim to exaggerate perceived ‘external threats’ to justify strengthening the U.S.-Japan military alliance and expanding Japan’s defense capabilities. However, such moves risk escalating regional tensions and undermining strategic trust. The international community widely urges relevant parties to exercise restraint and faithfully fulfill their nuclear-free commitments to jointly safeguard global strategic stability.
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