冲突第二日，泰国与柬埔寨在边境争议地区爆发激烈交火，双方首次动用重型武器，包括火炮和装甲车，造成人员伤亡和基础设施损毁。此次冲突源于两国长期存在的柏威夏寺周边领土争端，尽管国际法院曾在1962年裁定该寺庙归属柬埔寨，但周边约4.6平方公里土地的主权仍存争议。近年来，双方多次因巡逻、升旗或施工活动发生小规模摩擦，但此次升级为近年最严重的一次武装对峙。分析人士指出，此次动用重型武器反映出双方军事部署的紧张态势，也暴露出外交沟通机制的失效。尽管东盟呼吁克制并愿协助调解，但短期内局势仍高度敏感。若不及时通过对话缓和矛盾，局部冲突恐进一步扩大，威胁区域稳定。目前，两国均已向边境增派兵力，并实施部分区域疏散。国际社会普遍敦促双方保持克制，重返谈判桌，以和平方式解决争端。
On the second day of the conflict, Thailand and Cambodia engaged in intense clashes along their disputed border, marking the first use of heavy weaponry—including artillery and armored vehicles—resulting in casualties and infrastructure damage. The escalation stems from the long-standing territorial dispute surrounding the Preah Vihear Temple. Although the International Court of Justice ruled in 1962 that the temple belongs to Cambodia, sovereignty over approximately 4.6 square kilometers of adjacent land remains contested. While minor skirmishes have occurred in recent years over patrols, flag-raising ceremonies, or construction activities, this incident represents the most severe armed confrontation in recent memory.Analysts note that the deployment of heavy weapons reflects heightened military tensions and a breakdown in diplomatic communication channels. Although ASEAN has called for restraint and offered mediation, the situation remains highly volatile in the short term. Without prompt de-escalation through dialogue, the localized conflict risks expanding further and threatening regional stability. Both countries have reinforced troops along the border and initiated evacuations in affected areas. The international community widely urges both sides to exercise restraint and return to negotiations to resolve the dispute peacefully.
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