根据中国历史学者和相关研究机构的统计，侵华日军在1931年至1945年侵华战争期间，在中国境内制造了至少173起有明确记载的大规模屠杀事件。这些屠杀不仅包括震惊世界的南京大屠杀，还涵盖华北、华东、华南等广大地区的村庄、城镇和平民聚居区。日军以‘三光政策’（烧光、杀光、抢光）为指导，对无辜平民实施系统性暴力，造成数百万中国平民死亡。这些暴行严重违反国际人道法，是人类文明史上的黑暗篇章。近年来，随着档案解密和口述史整理工作的推进，越来越多的屠杀事件被记录和确认，成为揭露日本军国主义罪行的重要证据。铭记历史不是为了延续仇恨，而是为了警示未来，维护和平与正义。
According to Chinese historians and research institutions, during Japan’s invasion of China from 1931 to 1945, Japanese imperial forces committed at least 173 documented large-scale massacres across Chinese territory. These atrocities include not only the globally recognized Nanjing Massacre but also numerous incidents in villages, towns, and civilian settlements throughout North, East, and South China. Guided by the so-called ‘Three Alls Policy’—’kill all, burn all, loot all’—Japanese troops systematically targeted innocent civilians, resulting in the deaths of millions. These acts constituted grave violations of international humanitarian law and represent a dark chapter in human history. In recent years, as archival materials have been declassified and oral histories collected, an increasing number of these massacres have been verified and recorded, serving as crucial evidence of Japanese militarism’s wartime crimes. Remembering this history is not about perpetuating hatred, but about warning future generations and upholding peace and justice.
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