根据国家能源发展规划，中国计划到2030年实现天然气年产量达到3000亿立方米的目标。这一目标体现了中国在能源结构转型和“双碳”战略（即2030年前碳达峰、2060年前碳中和）背景下，对清洁能源发展的高度重视。天然气作为相对清洁的化石能源，在减少煤炭依赖、降低碳排放方面具有重要作用。为实现该目标，中国正加快国内天然气资源勘探开发，尤其是页岩气、煤层气等非常规天然气的开发利用。同时，国家也在推进天然气基础设施建设，包括长输管道、储气库和液化天然气（LNG）接收站，以提升供应保障能力。此外，政策支持、技术创新和市场化改革也将为天然气产业的高质量发展提供有力支撑。预计到2030年，天然气在中国一次能源消费中的比重将进一步提升，助力构建清洁低碳、安全高效的现代能源体系。
According to China’s national energy development plan, the country aims to achieve an annual natural gas production of 300 billion cubic meters by 2030. This target underscores China’s strong commitment to clean energy development within the context of its ongoing energy transition and the ‘dual carbon’ strategy—peaking carbon emissions before 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060. As a relatively cleaner fossil fuel, natural gas plays a crucial role in reducing reliance on coal and lowering carbon emissions. To meet this goal, China is accelerating domestic exploration and development of natural gas resources, particularly unconventional sources such as shale gas and coalbed methane. Concurrently, the government is investing heavily in natural gas infrastructure, including long-distance pipelines, underground storage facilities, and liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminals, to enhance supply security. Policy support, technological innovation, and market-oriented reforms will further bolster the high-quality growth of the natural gas sector. By 2030, natural gas is expected to account for a significantly larger share of China’s primary energy mix, contributing to a cleaner, low-carbon, secure, and efficient modern energy system.
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