近日，一起因电鱼引发的悲剧引发社会关注：两名邻居相约在河道中电鱼，其中一人不慎溺亡。法院审理后认定，同行同伴虽未直接导致死亡，但因未尽到合理的安全注意义务，需承担部分赔偿责任。电鱼本身属于违法行为，不仅破坏生态环境，还存在极高安全风险。本案中，死者与同伴明知电鱼违法且危险，仍结伴实施，主观上存在过错。法院综合考虑双方过错程度，判决同伴承担约30%的民事赔偿责任。此判决强调了‘自甘风险’原则的同时，也提醒公众：参与高危活动时，同行者之间负有相互提醒、照应的基本义务。即使活动本身违法，也不能完全免除同伴在合理范围内的注意责任。该案警示人们切勿心存侥幸从事非法或危险行为，更应珍爱生命、遵守法律。
Recently, a tragic incident involving electrofishing has drawn public attention: two neighbors went electrofishing together in a river, and one of them drowned. Although the surviving companion did not directly cause the death, the court ruled that he failed to fulfill a reasonable duty of care and must bear partial civil liability. Electrofishing is illegal—it not only harms the ecological environment but also poses serious safety risks. In this case, both parties knowingly engaged in an unlawful and dangerous activity, demonstrating shared fault. After considering the degree of each party’s negligence, the court ordered the surviving companion to compensate for approximately 30% of the damages. While the ruling acknowledges the principle of ‘voluntary assumption of risk,’ it also underscores that participants in high-risk activities owe each other a basic duty of mutual caution and assistance. Even if the activity itself is illegal, this does not entirely absolve companions of their responsibility to exercise reasonable care. The case serves as a stark reminder to avoid illegal or hazardous behavior and to always prioritize life and legal compliance.
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