联合国秘书长古特雷斯近期多次公开指出，全球多边主义体系正遭受严峻挑战。他在多个国际场合强调，地缘政治紧张、单边行动抬头、国际合作受阻等现象正不断削弱以联合国为核心的多边框架。古特雷斯认为，新冠疫情、气候危机、地区冲突等全球性问题亟需各国通过多边协作解决，但当前一些国家倾向于采取孤立主义政策，甚至公开质疑多边机制的有效性，这种行为正在破坏国际社会的集体应对能力。他呼吁各国重新承诺对多边主义的支持，加强联合国作用，通过对话与合作构建更具包容性和效率的全球治理体系，以共同应对人类面临的生存性威胁。
UN Secretary-General António Guterres has repeatedly highlighted that multilateralism is under severe attack in recent public addresses. He emphasized at multiple international forums that geopolitical tensions, rising unilateral actions, and obstructed global cooperation are steadily undermining the UN-centered multilateral framework. Guterres noted that global challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic, climate crisis, and regional conflicts require collective solutions through multilateral cooperation. However, some countries are currently leaning toward isolationist policies and even openly questioning the effectiveness of multilateral mechanisms, thereby undermining the international community’s capacity for collective response. He urged nations to renew their commitment to multilateralism, strengthen the role of the United Nations, and build a more inclusive and efficient global governance system through dialogue and collaboration to address existential threats facing humanity.
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