当地时间2024年5月，刚果民主共和国（简称刚果（金）一处位于南部卢阿拉巴省的铜钴矿发生大规模坍塌事故，造成超过200名矿工死亡。事故发生在非法手工采矿者活跃的矿区，因连日暴雨导致矿井结构不稳定，引发土石流和塌方。由于许多矿工在非正规条件下工作且缺乏登记，实际伤亡人数可能更高。刚果（金）是全球最大的钴生产国和非洲主要铜产地，但矿业安全长期存在隐患。手工采矿者常在没有防护设施的地下坑道工作，政府监管薄弱与贫困驱动的非法开采屡禁不止。此次矿难引发国际社会对矿业供应链伦理与安全标准的关切，多个人权组织呼吁加强对刚果（金）矿产采购的合规审查。
In May 2024, a massive collapse occurred at a copper-cobalt mine in Lualaba Province, southern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), resulting in over 200 miner fatalities. The accident took place in an area frequented by illegal artisanal miners, with continuous heavy rain triggering landslides and structural failures in the mine shafts. Due to the unregulated nature of these mining activities and lack of official records, the actual death toll may be higher.The DRC is the world’s largest cobalt producer and a major copper source in Africa, yet mining safety remains a critical issue. Artisanal miners often work in unprotected underground tunnels, with weak government oversight and poverty-driven illegal mining persisting despite bans. This disaster has drawn international attention to ethical concerns and safety standards in mineral supply chains, prompting human rights organizations to call for stricter compliance checks on mineral sourcing from the DRC.
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