近日，一起因遗嘱书写错误导致的家庭纠纷案引发关注。某老人在自书遗嘱中将遗产继承人误写为“外孙”，实际意图是赠与外甥。老人去世后，外甥与老人的亲生外孙对遗嘱内容产生争议，最终对簿公堂。法院审理认为，尽管遗嘱中存在文字错误，但结合老人生前意愿、书信及证人证言，可明确其真实意思为将财产留给外甥。根据《民法典》第一百四十二条，解释意思表示应探求当事人真实意愿而非拘泥于措辞。最终法院判决遗产由外甥继承。此案提醒公众，自书遗嘱需严谨措辞，避免歧义。建议通过公证或律师协助订立遗嘱，确保意愿清晰合法，减少家庭纠纷。
A recent family dispute caused by an error in a will has drawn public attention. An elderly person handwritten a will mistakenly designating the beneficiary as “grandson” when the intended heir was actually a nephew. After the testator’s death, the nephew and the biological grandson contested the will, leading to a court battle.The court ruled that despite the wording error, evidence including the deceased’s expressed wishes, personal letters, and witness testimonies confirmed the true intention was to bequeath the property to the nephew. Citing Article 142 of China’s Civil Code, which emphasizes interpreting expressions based on true intent rather than literal wording, the court awarded the inheritance to the nephew.This case highlights the importance of precise language in self-written wills. To avoid ambiguity and family conflicts, it is advisable to create wills with notarization or legal assistance to ensure clarity and legality.
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