马斯克近期表示，特斯拉需要建造一座巨型芯片工厂，以满足其自动驾驶和人工智能技术对高性能计算芯片的爆发式需求。随着特斯拉全自动驾驶（FSD）系统的迭代、机器人Optimus的研发以及Dojo超级计算机的扩展，公司对专用芯片的依赖日益加深。目前，特斯拉依赖台积电等外部供应商，但自建晶圆厂可降低成本、保障供应链安全，并加速技术集成。这一计划若实施，将推动特斯拉垂直整合战略，强化其在AI硬件领域的竞争力，但也面临巨额投资与技术挑战。
Elon Musk recently stated that Tesla needs to build a massive chip factory to meet the surging demand for high-performance computing chips required for its autonomous driving and AI technologies. With iterations of the Full Self-Driving (FSD) system, development of the Optimus robot, and expansion of the Dojo supercomputer, Tesla’s reliance on specialized chips is intensifying. While currently dependent on external suppliers like TSMC, in-house wafer production could reduce costs, ensure supply chain security, and accelerate technology integration. If implemented, this plan would advance Tesla’s vertical integration strategy and strengthen its competitiveness in AI hardware, though it faces significant investment and technical challenges.
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