近日，前欧盟委员会主席让-克洛德·容克（Jean-Claude Juncker）公开表示，美欧关系正跌至‘冰点’。这一言论引发广泛关注，反映出跨大西洋联盟当前面临的严峻挑战。容克指出，美国近年来在贸易、安全和气候变化等关键议题上采取单边主义政策，削弱了与欧洲盟友之间的互信。例如，美国对欧盟钢铝产品加征关税、退出《巴黎气候协定》以及对北约防务开支的持续施压，都加剧了双方的紧张关系。此外，美国在乌克兰危机、对华政策等方面与欧洲立场存在分歧，进一步拉大了战略鸿沟。容克强调，尽管美欧在价值观上仍有共通之处，但若缺乏有效沟通与协调，传统伙伴关系恐难以为继。他呼吁双方重建对话机制，以应对全球性挑战。此番表态不仅揭示了欧美关系的深层裂痕，也凸显了多边主义在全球秩序重塑中的重要性。
Recently, former European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker publicly stated that U.S.-EU relations are plunging to a ‘freezing point,’ drawing widespread attention and highlighting the serious challenges currently facing the transatlantic alliance. Juncker noted that the United States’ recent unilateral policies on critical issues—such as trade, security, and climate change—have eroded mutual trust with its European allies. Examples include U.S. tariffs on EU steel and aluminum, withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement, and persistent pressure on NATO defense spending, all of which have intensified tensions. Furthermore, divergences in approaches toward the Ukraine crisis and China policy have widened the strategic gap between the two sides. While acknowledging shared democratic values, Juncker warned that without effective dialogue and coordination, this historic partnership may become unsustainable. He urged both parties to rebuild communication channels to jointly address global challenges. His remarks not only expose deep rifts in U.S.-EU relations but also underscore the vital role of multilateralism in reshaping the global order.
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