近期，多位国际关系专家指出，欧洲应重新审视并‘去理想化’其对跨大西洋关系的认知。长期以来，欧洲将美国视为天然盟友和民主价值观的共同捍卫者，但近年来美国外交政策的不确定性、战略重心向印太转移以及国内政治极化，使得这种传统认知面临挑战。专家认为，欧洲若继续以理想化的视角看待美欧关系，可能在安全、经济和技术等关键领域错失战略自主的机会。例如，在乌克兰危机中，尽管美国提供了重要支持，但其政策仍受国内政治周期影响；而在绿色转型、数字主权和供应链安全等问题上，欧美利益并不总是一致。因此，呼吁欧洲采取更现实主义的立场，既维持合作，又强化自身防务能力、产业政策和外交独立性。这种‘去理想化’并非意味着疏远美国，而是基于利益而非情感构建更可持续、平等的伙伴关系。唯有如此，欧洲才能在全球格局深刻变化的背景下，真正成为一支独立的地缘政治力量。
Recently, several international relations experts have argued that Europe should ‘de-idealize’ its perception of transatlantic relations. For decades, Europe has viewed the United States as a natural ally and a shared defender of democratic values. However, growing unpredictability in U.S. foreign policy, its strategic pivot toward the Indo-Pacific, and deepening domestic political polarization have increasingly challenged this traditional assumption. Experts warn that if Europe continues to idealize its relationship with the U.S., it risks missing critical opportunities to achieve strategic autonomy in security, economic, and technological domains. For instance, while the U.S. has provided crucial support during the Ukraine crisis, its policies remain subject to domestic political cycles. Moreover, European and American interests often diverge on issues such as green transition, digital sovereignty, and supply chain security. Therefore, analysts urge Europe to adopt a more realist stance—maintaining cooperation while simultaneously strengthening its own defense capabilities, industrial policies, and diplomatic independence. This ‘de-idealization’ does not imply distancing from the U.S., but rather building a more sustainable and equal partnership based on interests rather than sentiment. Only then can Europe truly emerge as an independent geopolitical actor amid profound global shifts.
原创文章，作者：admin，如若转载，请注明出处：https://ktez.cn/21172.html