近日，水银体温计价格出现大幅上涨，多地药店和电商平台纷纷售罄，引发公众关注。据调查，此次价格上涨主要源于国家对含汞产品逐步淘汰的政策推进。根据《关于汞的水俣公约》，中国自2026年起将全面禁止生产含汞体温计和血压计。随着禁令临近，部分厂家已提前停产，市场供应量锐减，而消费者出于对电子体温计准确性的疑虑，转而抢购库存水银体温计，导致供需失衡、价格飙升。一些原本售价10元左右的水银体温计，如今被炒至50元甚至更高。专家提醒，水银体温计虽精度较高，但存在破碎后汞泄漏的风险，对人体健康和环境均有危害。建议公众理性看待，优先选择经过认证的电子体温计，并妥善处理废弃水银制品。相关部门也应加强市场监管，防止囤积居奇和价格炒作行为。
Recently, the price of mercury thermometers has surged dramatically, with many pharmacies and e-commerce platforms selling out completely, drawing widespread public attention. According to investigations, this price spike is primarily driven by China’s ongoing policy to phase out mercury-containing products. Under the Minamata Convention on Mercury, China will fully ban the production of mercury thermometers and sphygmomanometers starting in 2026. As the deadline approaches, some manufacturers have already ceased production, sharply reducing market supply. Meanwhile, consumers—concerned about the accuracy of digital thermometers—are rushing to purchase remaining stocks of mercury thermometers, creating a supply-demand imbalance and driving prices upward. Some mercury thermometers that once cost around 10 RMB are now being resold for 50 RMB or more. Experts caution that although mercury thermometers offer high precision, they pose significant health and environmental risks if broken due to mercury leakage. They advise the public to make rational choices, opt for certified digital alternatives, and properly dispose of any mercury-containing devices. Authorities are also urged to strengthen market oversight to prevent hoarding and price gouging.
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