在特朗普访华前夕，中美双方可能就经贸问题展开新一轮磋商。这一轮谈判被视为为高层会晤营造积极氛围、管控分歧的关键步骤。尽管两国在贸易逆差、技术转让、市场准入等核心议题上仍存分歧，但近期双方高层官员的密集沟通表明，双方均有意愿通过对话避免冲突升级。分析人士指出，若能在特朗普访华前达成某些阶段性共识，例如扩大中国对美商品采购、放宽部分投资限制或建立更透明的争端解决机制，将有助于稳定双边经贸关系，并为后续更广泛的合作奠定基础。然而，由于美国国内政治压力及对华战略竞争基调未变，实质性突破仍面临挑战。此轮谈判更多是试探性与象征性的，旨在为元首会晤创造条件，而非彻底解决结构性矛盾。
Ahead of former President Donald Trump’s visit to China, the United States and China may hold another round of talks on economic and trade issues. This round of negotiations is seen as a crucial step to foster a positive atmosphere for the high-level meeting and manage differences. Although both sides still disagree on core issues such as the trade deficit, technology transfer, and market access, recent intensive communications between senior officials indicate a mutual willingness to avoid escalating tensions through dialogue. Analysts note that reaching even limited agreements—such as increased Chinese purchases of U.S. goods, easing certain investment restrictions, or establishing a more transparent dispute resolution mechanism—could help stabilize bilateral economic relations and lay the groundwork for broader cooperation. However, significant breakthroughs remain challenging due to ongoing domestic political pressures in the U.S. and the unchanged strategic competition framework toward China. This round of talks is likely more symbolic and exploratory, aimed at setting the stage for the leaders’ summit rather than resolving deep-seated structural conflicts.
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