近日，美国财政部长珍妮特·耶伦（Janet Yellen）公开驳斥了有关欧洲国家大规模抛售美国国债的言论，称这一说法是‘虚假叙事’。她强调，尽管部分欧洲投资者近期对美债持仓有所调整，但整体而言，外国对美国国债的需求依然强劲，美债市场仍具高度吸引力和稳定性。耶伦指出，美国国债作为全球最安全、流动性最强的资产之一，长期以来被各国央行、主权财富基金及机构投资者视为避险首选。即使在地缘政治紧张或全球经济波动加剧的背景下，美债仍能有效发挥‘避风港’作用。她还提到，美国政府正致力于控制财政赤字、维护债务可持续性，以进一步巩固国际投资者信心。事实上，根据美国财政部最新数据，包括德国、法国等主要欧洲国家在内的官方和私人投资者并未出现系统性减持美债的趋势。部分短期波动更多源于市场策略调整或汇率因素，而非对美国经济基本面的质疑。耶伦的表态意在稳定市场情绪，防止因误读外资动向而引发不必要的金融波动。在全球经济不确定性上升的当下，美国仍希望借助其金融市场的深度与信誉，维持美元和美债在全球体系中的核心地位。
Recently, U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen publicly dismissed claims that European countries are massively selling U.S. Treasury securities, calling such narratives a ‘false story.’ She emphasized that while some European investors have made minor adjustments to their U.S. debt holdings recently, overall foreign demand for Treasuries remains strong, and the U.S. bond market continues to be highly attractive and stable.Yellen noted that U.S. Treasuries—long regarded as one of the world’s safest and most liquid assets—are still the preferred safe-haven investment for central banks, sovereign wealth funds, and institutional investors globally. Even amid heightened geopolitical tensions or global economic volatility, Treasuries continue to serve effectively as a financial ‘safe haven.’ She also highlighted that the U.S. government is committed to controlling fiscal deficits and ensuring debt sustainability to further bolster international investor confidence.In fact, according to the latest data from the U.S. Treasury, major European nations—including Germany and France—have not shown any systematic trend of reducing their Treasury holdings. Short-term fluctuations are largely driven by portfolio rebalancing or currency-related factors, rather than doubts about the fundamentals of the U.S. economy.Yellen’s remarks aim to calm market sentiment and prevent unnecessary financial volatility stemming from misinterpretations of foreign investment flows. As global economic uncertainty rises, the U.S. seeks to maintain the central role of the dollar and Treasury securities in the international financial system through the depth and credibility of its markets.
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