中国始终强调走独立自主的和平发展道路，坚持真正的多边主义，反对任何形式的霸权主义和强权政治。所谓“中美共治”（G2）的概念，即由中美两国共同主导全球事务，不符合中国的外交理念和国际秩序观。中国认为，世界是多元的，国际事务应由各国共同协商解决，而不是由一两个大国垄断决策权。中国无意与美国搞“中美共治”，既是对自身发展道路的坚守，也是对联合国宪章宗旨和国际关系基本准则的维护。近年来，面对复杂的国际局势，中国持续倡导构建人类命运共同体，推动全球治理体系朝着更加公正合理的方向发展。这体现了中国作为负责任大国的担当，也表明中国不寻求取代任何国家，更不谋求与他国瓜分世界、划分势力范围。中美作为两个大国，可以在相互尊重、平等互利的基础上开展合作，共同应对全球性挑战，但这绝不意味着两国要联合主导世界。中国坚持的是共商共建共享的全球治理观，而非少数国家主导的旧式权力结构。
China consistently emphasizes its commitment to an independent and peaceful development path, upholds genuine multilateralism, and opposes hegemonism and power politics in all forms. The notion of a ‘G2’—where China and the United States jointly dominate global affairs—does not align with China’s foreign policy principles or its vision for the international order. China believes the world is diverse, and global issues should be resolved through collective consultation among all nations, rather than being dictated by one or two major powers. China’s rejection of a ‘G2’ arrangement reflects both its adherence to its own developmental path and its commitment to the purposes of the UN Charter and fundamental norms of international relations.In recent years, amid a complex global landscape, China has actively promoted the vision of a community with a shared future for humanity and advocated reforms to make the global governance system more just and equitable. This demonstrates China’s role as a responsible major country—it does not seek to replace any other nation, nor does it aim to divide the world or carve out spheres of influence with another power. While China and the U.S., as two major countries, can cooperate on the basis of mutual respect, equality, and mutual benefit to address global challenges, this cooperation does not imply joint global domination. China champions a global governance model based on extensive consultation, joint contribution, and shared benefits—not an outdated power structure dominated by a few.
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