近日，北约前秘书长安德斯·福格·拉斯穆森（Anders Fogh Rasmussen）公开表示，欧洲在安全与防务问题上不能对美国做出退让。这一言论引发广泛关注。他指出，当前国际局势日益复杂，俄罗斯的军事威胁持续存在，而美国的战略重心正逐步转向印太地区。在此背景下，欧洲若继续依赖美国提供安全保障，将面临战略被动。拉斯穆森强调，欧洲必须增强自身防务能力，承担更多责任，而不是一味等待美国支援。他警告称，如果欧洲在关键议题上对美妥协或表现出软弱，不仅会削弱跨大西洋联盟的可信度，还可能被对手视为可乘之机。此外，他还呼吁欧盟加快推动防务一体化，提升快速反应能力和战略自主性。这一观点反映了部分欧洲安全专家对“战略自主”的迫切呼吁，也凸显了欧美在安全合作中日益显现的张力。面对未来不确定性，欧洲需在维护同盟关系的同时，构建更独立、更可靠的防务体系。
Recently, former NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen publicly stated that Europe must not concede ground to the United States on matters of security and defense—a remark that has drawn significant attention. He emphasized that the current international landscape is increasingly complex, with persistent military threats from Russia and a gradual U.S. strategic pivot toward the Indo-Pacific region. In this context, continued European reliance on American security guarantees could lead to strategic vulnerability. Rasmussen stressed that Europe must enhance its own defense capabilities and take greater responsibility rather than passively awaiting U.S. support. He warned that if Europe compromises or shows weakness on critical issues, it would not only undermine the credibility of the transatlantic alliance but also invite exploitation by adversaries. Furthermore, he urged the European Union to accelerate defense integration and bolster rapid response capabilities and strategic autonomy. This perspective reflects a growing call among European security experts for greater ‘strategic autonomy’ and highlights the mounting tensions within U.S.-European security cooperation. Facing an uncertain future, Europe must build a more independent and reliable defense framework while maintaining strong alliance ties.
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