近日，一段关于一名女孩在哈尔滨因舔舐冰块导致舌头被冻住、强行拔下后流血的视频在网络上引发关注。事件发生于冬季严寒的户外环境中，当时气温极低，金属或冰面表面温度远低于冰点。当人体湿润的舌头接触极冷物体时，唾液会迅速结冰，将舌头牢牢粘附在物体表面。若强行拉扯，极易造成表皮撕裂和出血。专家提醒，在寒冷地区，切勿用舌头、皮肤直接接触金属栏杆、冰块或其他低温物体。如不慎被粘住，应立即用温水（非热水）缓慢浇淋粘连部位，使冰融化后再轻轻脱离，避免二次伤害。此事件也再次凸显了冬季安全教育的重要性，尤其对儿童和青少年而言，家长和学校应加强相关知识普及，提高其自我保护意识。哈尔滨作为中国著名的冰雪旅游城市，每年吸引大量游客体验冰雪活动，但同时也需警惕低温带来的潜在风险。科学认知与安全防范，是享受冬日乐趣的前提。
Recently, a video showing a girl in Harbin whose tongue got stuck to an ice block and bled after being forcibly pulled away has drawn widespread online attention. The incident occurred outdoors during winter when temperatures were extremely low, causing metal or icy surfaces to drop far below freezing. When a moist human tongue touches such a cold surface, saliva freezes instantly, firmly adhering the tongue to the object. Attempting to yank it away can easily tear the skin and cause bleeding.Experts warn that in cold regions, people—especially children—should never touch metal railings, ice, or other subfreezing surfaces with their bare skin or tongue. If someone’s tongue becomes stuck, they should immediately pour lukewarm (not hot) water over the area to gently melt the ice before carefully separating. This avoids further injury. The incident highlights the importance of winter safety education, urging parents and schools to raise awareness and teach proper precautions.As a renowned winter tourism destination famous for its ice and snow festivals, Harbin attracts countless visitors each year. However, enjoying winter activities must go hand-in-hand with understanding and mitigating cold-related risks through scientific knowledge and preventive measures.
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