根据国家统计局最新发布的数据，2023年全国居民人均可支配收入为43,377元，同比增长6.3%（扣除价格因素后实际增长5.0%）。这一数据反映了我国居民整体收入水平的稳步提升，也体现了经济持续恢复和高质量发展的积极成效。从收入来源看，工资性收入仍是主要组成部分，同时经营净收入、财产净收入和转移净收入也呈现不同程度增长。分城乡来看，城镇居民人均可支配收入为51,821元，农村居民为20,133元，城乡居民收入比进一步缩小至2.57:1，显示出乡村振兴战略和共同富裕政策的持续推进取得实效。总体来看，居民收入的增长不仅增强了消费能力，也为扩大内需、促进经济循环提供了坚实支撑。
According to the latest data released by China’s National Bureau of Statistics, the per capita disposable income of Chinese residents reached RMB 43,377 in 2023, an increase of 6.3% year-on-year (or a real growth of 5.0% after adjusting for inflation). This figure reflects the steady improvement in household income levels and underscores the positive outcomes of sustained economic recovery and high-quality development. Wage income remains the primary source of earnings, while net business income, property income, and transfer income also saw varying degrees of growth. Urban residents recorded a per capita disposable income of RMB 51,821, compared to RMB 20,133 for rural residents, narrowing the urban-rural income ratio to 2.57:1—a sign that policies promoting rural revitalization and common prosperity are yielding tangible results. Overall, rising household incomes have not only strengthened consumer spending power but also provided solid support for boosting domestic demand and enhancing the economy’s internal circulation.
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