近日，德国政府明确表示，将与欧洲伙伴携手共同应对美国新一轮加征关税的举措。面对美国以‘国家安全’和‘公平贸易’为由对进口商品（尤其是钢铁、铝及部分绿色技术产品）加征关税，德国认为此类单边措施不仅违背世界贸易组织规则，也损害了跨大西洋伙伴关系的信任基础。作为欧盟最大经济体，德国强调必须通过欧盟层面协调一致的立场进行回应，避免成员国各自为政削弱整体谈判能力。德国外交部和经济部已与法国、荷兰等核心欧盟国家展开密集磋商，计划在必要时采取反制措施，并推动在世贸组织框架内提起申诉。同时，德国也呼吁通过对话解决分歧，维护多边贸易体系稳定。此举体现了德国在欧美贸易摩擦中坚持多边主义、捍卫自由贸易原则的立场，也凸显其在欧盟内部引领协调应对外部压力的关键角色。
Recently, the German government has clearly stated that it will work together with its European partners to respond collectively to the United States’ new round of tariff hikes. In response to U.S. tariffs—imposed under the justifications of ‘national security’ and ‘fair trade’—on imported goods, particularly steel, aluminum, and certain green technology products, Germany argues that such unilateral measures not only violate World Trade Organization (WTO) rules but also undermine trust within the transatlantic partnership. As the EU’s largest economy, Germany emphasizes the necessity of a coordinated EU-wide stance to avoid fragmented national responses that could weaken the bloc’s collective bargaining power. The German Foreign and Economic Ministries have already held intensive consultations with core EU members like France and the Netherlands, preparing potential countermeasures if necessary and planning to file a complaint within the WTO framework. At the same time, Germany continues to call for dialogue to resolve differences and uphold the stability of the multilateral trading system. This approach reflects Germany’s commitment to multilateralism and free trade amid U.S.-EU trade tensions, highlighting its pivotal role in leading coordinated EU responses to external economic pressures.
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