2022年9月，伊朗爆发大规模抗议活动，起因是一名年轻女子玛莎·阿米尼因‘未正确佩戴头巾’被道德警察拘留后死亡。抗议迅速蔓延全国，并演变为对政府政策和体制的广泛质疑。对此，伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊公开指责美国及其西方盟友是骚乱背后的‘煽动者和策划者’，称这些国家长期试图通过‘颜色革命’颠覆伊朗政权。哈梅内伊强调，抗议并非源于民众真实诉求，而是外部势力利用社会事件进行渗透与破坏的结果。他呼吁伊朗人民团结一致，警惕‘敌人’的阴谋，并支持安全部队维护国家稳定。伊朗官方媒体也持续报道所谓‘外国资助的暴徒’制造暴力事件，试图将抗议定性为非本土、非合法的政治颠覆行动。尽管国际社会普遍批评伊朗政府镇压示威者，但德黑兰坚持认为其主权和安全不容干涉。这一立场反映出伊朗政权在面对内外压力时，一贯将国内动荡归咎于外部敌对势力的战略叙事。
In September 2022, large-scale protests erupted across Iran following the death of Mahsa Amini, a young woman who died in custody after being arrested by the morality police for allegedly ‘improperly wearing her hijab.’ The demonstrations quickly spread nationwide and evolved into broader challenges to government policies and the political system. In response, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei publicly accused the United States and its Western allies of being the ‘instigators and masterminds’ behind the unrest, claiming they have long sought to overthrow the Iranian regime through ‘color revolutions.’ Khamenei insisted that the protests did not reflect genuine public grievances but were instead orchestrated by foreign powers exploiting a social incident to destabilize the country. He urged Iranians to unite against ‘enemy conspiracies’ and support security forces in preserving national stability. Iranian state media echoed this narrative, repeatedly alleging that ‘foreign-backed rioters’ were inciting violence, framing the protests as an illegitimate, externally driven coup attempt. While the international community widely condemned Tehran’s harsh crackdown on demonstrators, the Iranian government maintained that its sovereignty and security must remain free from foreign interference—a stance reflecting its longstanding strategy of attributing domestic turmoil to external adversaries amid internal and external pressures.
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