近期，韩国媒体广泛报道了共同民主党党首李在明在处理对日关系时所采取的‘韩国方式’。所谓‘韩国方式’，并非指强硬对抗或一味妥协，而是强调在坚守国家核心利益和历史正义的前提下，通过务实、灵活且具有原则性的外交策略与日本互动。李在明主张，在慰安妇、强征劳工等历史问题上，韩国必须坚持立场，不容模糊；但在经济、安全及区域合作等现实议题上，则应寻求对话与协作。这种‘分而治之’的策略，既回应了国内民众对历史正义的诉求，也体现了对东北亚地缘政治现实的清醒认知。媒体指出，李在明的做法试图在民族情感与国家战略之间找到平衡点，避免因情绪化外交损害国家长远利益。此外，他强调韩日关系不应完全受制于美日同盟框架，而应基于双边互信独立推进。这种兼具原则性与实用主义的‘韩国方式’，被视为对传统对日政策的一种新探索，也反映出韩国政界在复杂国际局势下寻求自主外交路径的努力。
Recently, South Korean media have widely reported on Lee Jae-myung, leader of the Democratic Party of Korea, adopting a ‘Korean approach’ in managing relations with Japan. This so-called ‘Korean approach’ does not mean either uncompromising confrontation or blind appeasement. Instead, it emphasizes pragmatic, flexible, and principled diplomacy—upholding core national interests and historical justice while engaging Japan constructively. Lee insists that South Korea must maintain a firm stance on historical issues such as wartime ‘comfort women’ and forced labor, leaving no room for ambiguity. However, on practical matters like economic cooperation, security, and regional collaboration, he advocates dialogue and partnership. This ‘differentiated strategy’ aims to balance domestic public demands for historical accountability with a clear-eyed understanding of Northeast Asia’s geopolitical realities. Media analyses note that Lee’s approach seeks to reconcile national sentiment with long-term strategic interests, avoiding emotionally driven diplomacy that could undermine South Korea’s future. Furthermore, he stresses that ROK-Japan relations should not be entirely dictated by the U.S.-Japan alliance framework but should instead advance based on bilateral trust. This blend of principle and pragmatism—what is termed the ‘Korean way’—represents a fresh exploration of traditional Japan policy and reflects broader efforts within South Korean politics to pursue an autonomous diplomatic path amid complex international dynamics.
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