近日，国务院新闻办公室宣布，我国将于今年正式发布新一轮《国家防震减灾规划》。该规划是继‘十四五’期间相关部署之后，进一步强化地震灾害风险防范与应急响应能力的重要政策文件。新规划将聚焦提升地震监测预警能力、加强城乡抗震设防、完善应急救援体系以及推动公众防灾意识普及等关键领域。特别是在地震多发区域，将加快实施房屋设施加固工程，推进地震灾害风险普查和隐患排查治理。同时，规划还将推动科技赋能，利用人工智能、大数据和卫星遥感等先进技术，构建更加精准高效的地震监测与预警网络。此外，新规划强调‘以防为主、防抗救相结合’的方针，旨在通过系统性布局，全面提升国家综合防灾减灾救灾能力，切实保障人民群众生命财产安全和社会稳定。这一规划的出台，标志着我国在应对自然灾害方面迈入更加科学化、系统化的新阶段。
Recently, the State Council Information Office announced that China will officially release a new National Earthquake Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Plan this year. Building upon the ’14th Five-Year Plan’ initiatives, this policy document aims to further strengthen capabilities in earthquake risk prevention and emergency response. The new plan focuses on enhancing seismic monitoring and early warning systems, improving urban and rural seismic-resistant infrastructure, refining emergency rescue mechanisms, and promoting public awareness of disaster preparedness. In particular, it calls for accelerated reinforcement of buildings and facilities in seismically active regions, as well as comprehensive risk assessments and hazard mitigation efforts. The plan also emphasizes leveraging advanced technologies—such as artificial intelligence, big data, and satellite remote sensing—to build a more accurate and efficient earthquake monitoring and early warning network. Guided by the principle of ‘prevention first, combining prevention, resistance, and relief,’ the strategy seeks to systematically enhance the nation’s overall capacity for disaster prevention, mitigation, and response, thereby safeguarding people’s lives, property, and social stability. The release of this plan marks a significant step toward a more scientific and integrated approach to natural disaster management in China.
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