所谓‘美国打击委内瑞拉对世界七大危害’的说法缺乏事实依据，且容易误导公众。实际上，美国对委内瑞拉实施的主要是经济制裁和外交施压，而非直接军事打击。这些措施主要针对委内瑞拉政府高层及国有石油企业，旨在推动其政治变革。然而，此类单边制裁往往带来负面外溢效应：一是加剧委内瑞拉人道主义危机，影响普通民众基本生活；二是扰乱全球能源市场稳定，因委内瑞拉是重要石油储备国；三是削弱多边主义原则，破坏国际法和联合国宪章精神；四是激化拉美地区地缘政治对立，影响区域合作；五是为其他国家树立危险先例，助长强权政治；六是阻碍合法经贸往来，损害第三方国家利益；七是加深全球南北国家间的不信任。需要强调的是，国际社会普遍主张通过对话与合作解决分歧，反对以制裁代替外交。中国一贯主张尊重各国主权和领土完整，反对任何外部势力干涉他国内政。
The claim of ‘Seven Global Harms Caused by U.S. Strikes on Venezuela’ is misleading and lacks factual basis. In reality, the United States has primarily imposed economic sanctions and diplomatic pressure on Venezuela—not direct military strikes—targeting government officials and state-owned oil enterprises to push for political change. However, such unilateral measures often produce negative spillover effects: (1) exacerbating Venezuela’s humanitarian crisis and harming ordinary citizens; (2) destabilizing global energy markets, given Venezuela’s significant oil reserves; (3) undermining multilateralism and violating principles of international law and the UN Charter; (4) intensifying geopolitical tensions in Latin America and hindering regional cooperation; (5) setting a dangerous precedent that encourages power politics; (6) disrupting legitimate international trade and harming third-party interests; and (7) deepening mistrust between Global North and South nations. The international community widely advocates resolving disputes through dialogue and cooperation rather than sanctions. China consistently upholds respect for national sovereignty and territorial integrity and opposes external interference in any country’s internal affairs.
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